Prophet Jonah was among the kids of Israel, from Benjamin folk. He was appointed as a courier for the dwellers of Nineveh, in the land of MA«a??al, a town in Iraq.[ 5 ]One of its hills bears the name of, “ The Tomb of NabA« YA«nas ” .[ 6 ]He is besides called as “ Lord of the fish ” ( DhunnA«n ) or the “ comrade of the fish ” ( a??A?hib al-HA«t )[ 7 ]. The present article discusses the life of Prophet Jonah as described in the Bible and the Qur’A?n. It besides deals with, the similarities and differences in the Divine narrative, and the lessons which can be deuced from Prophet Jonah narrative.
Similarities and Differences:
In both the Bible[ 8 ]and the Qur’A?n[ 9 ]Jonah was a prophesier.
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In the Bible God told Jonah to travel to Nineveh[ 10 ], and prophesy its dwellers?[ 11 ]He was supposed to warn the Nineveh to atone[ 12 ]. The Qur’A?n doesnot references the names of the topographic point.
2. Prophet Jonah Message:
Jonah ‘s people persisted in incredulity for a long clip. He warned them to go forth the town, as the Devine flagellum would bechance on them in the following three yearss.[ 13 ]They were asked to idolize One God. They refused his invitation by stating that how can they abandon their sires manner of idolizing? Prophet Jonah explained to them with wisdom, that these graven images can non merit to be worshipped[ 14 ]. His full battle to ask for his people toward the unity of God was in vain. They were neither afraid of His torture nor did they believe in Jonah and his God[ 15 ].
Similarities and Differences:
In the Bible[ 16 ]when God told Jonah to prophesy Nineveh, he alternatively took off for Tarshish, Spain. While in the Qur’A?n he fled towards the loaded ship.[ 17 ]
In the Bible, Jonah knew God ‘s nature that if he preached penitence to the Ninevites. His state would inquire repent and God would save them[ 18 ]. While it is non supported by the Qur’A?n.
3. The Two Believers:
Prophet Jonah continued prophesying for 30 three old ages to more than hundred 1000 idolizers but there were merely two trusters[ 19 ]. They were both pious work forces.[ 20 ]
Similarities and Differences:
In the Bible[ 21 ], the male monarch of Ninevah with his Lords announced to allow work forces and animal be hungry. They wore poke apparels and call mighty unto God. The Qur’A?n besides says that Jonah state repented to God[ 22 ]
4. Jonah requested for castigation:
Prophet Jonah thought that he had fulfilled his mission. He felt that his invitation did non hold any consequence. He lost all hopes, hence he requested God for castigation[ 23 ]. He warned his people to go forth the town, as the Godhead flagellum would bechance upon them within following three yearss.[ 24 ]He was guided to wait and maintain forbearance to his people.[ 25 ]After sometime, when his warning was non heeded by his people, He invoked God ‘s wrath on his people and departed.[ 26 ]
Similarities and Differences:
In both the Bible[ 27 ]and the Qur’A?n[ 28 ]the state ( Nineveh ) asked penitence and was spared by God.
In the Bible[ 29 ]Prophet Jonah built himself a small shelter outside the town. He was so angry that he instead wanted decease than life. The Qur’A?n nevertheless says, he went off in an angry temper.[ 30 ]
In the Bible[ 31 ]When the Nineveh was spared Jonah walks off from the state of affairs, mad at God. Isamic traditions said, “ Cipher has the right to state that I am better than Jonah bin Matta. ”[ 32 ]
In the Bible[ 33 ]Prophet Jonah flee foremost and than came to the Nineveh and warned them. While In the Qur’A?n he fleed after prophesying but without God ‘s permission.[ 34 ]
5. God ‘s torture and Repentance:
Prophet Jonah departed from the town, therefore prompted his people to reexamine their attitude. When he left, the marks of Almighty God ‘s torture appeared among the people of the folk[ 35 ]. The sky went dark and the awful storm started which caused the people of the folk to recognize, what a great error they had made[ 36 ]. The two faithful work forces asked them to atone and hold faith in God and His Prophet, “ Jonah ”[ 37 ]. They ninivites repented and sought forgiveness from God[ 38 ]. They went to the mountains for supplications[ 39 ]. Following this, all work forces and adult females, immature and old, male childs and misss rushed to the desert to pray and groan to Almighty God and inquire His illustriousness. They asked God ‘s safety from torture[ 40 ]. They were praying in such a loud voice that their moaning and calls could be heard all over the desert[ 41 ].
Similarities and Differences:
In the Bible[ 42 ]the male monarch ordered all, to fast, set on poke apparels and beg for forgiveness. While in the Quran the male monarch is non mentioned.
In the Bible[ 43 ]God told Jonah to prophesy to the Ninavites once more about inquiring Almighty God ‘s penitence. Jonah acted, as was told and surprisingly the people repent. It is non mentioned in the Qur’A?n.
6. Almighty God Mercy:
The people of Jonah made a echt penitence. Almighty God accepted it and the flagellum were removed from them.[ 44 ]He blessed them with His kindness and clemency, because of their sincere penitence and their finding to step on the right way. So the black clouds scattered bit by bit, and so the clear bluish sky began to look.[ 45 ]
Similarities and Differences:
In the Qur’A?n, the people of Jonah, when they believed, God removed from them the penalties in the secular life. He let them bask themselves.[ 46 ]
In the Bible[ 47 ]God told Jonah that Nineveh has more than 120,000 people populating in religious darkness. While In the Qur’A?n[ 48 ]Almighty God sent Prophet Jonah to one hundred 1000 or more people.
In the Bible[ 49 ]God told Jonah that Nineveh has more than 120,000 people populating in religious darkness. Should non he felt sorry for such a great metropolis? ”
7. Jonah in the Ship:
Prophet Jonah set out to migrate to another topographic point without waiting for a clear direction from God.[ 50 ]The Devine wisdom did non happen his determination in acordance with the high station of a prophesier[ 51 ]. Jonah went towards the coast. He boarded on an overladen ship.[ 52 ]After sailing to some extent, the ship faced the danger of sinking.[ 53 ]The people suspected a runaway slave on the ship[ 54 ]because in those yearss people believe that if a runaway slave is on the ship, it would drop[ 55 ]. In order to choose the individual they drew tonss. The tonss fell on him[ 56 ]. It identified Jonah as a tally off slave and the ground for the sinking ship. The riders cast the batch once more, but it fell on his name once more. Cipher was ready to believe him as a runaway slave because he looked so nice and pious. They did it for the 3rd clip but the consequence was merely the same. At this clip Prophet Jonah realized that he was likely put into this problem for go forthing his folk without God ‘s permission[ 57 ]. At last they cast him into the river.[ 58 ]
Similarities and Differences:
In the Bible Jonah hops on a boat headed for Tar shish, trying to conceal out from God. At dark, a immense storm came up and tosses the boat wildly. The crewmans got afraid and started to pray to their Gods. Jonah was kiping soundly below the deck.[ 59 ]In the Qur’A?n Jonah ran towards the boat that was already loaded.[ 60 ]
In both the Qur’A?n[ 61 ]and the Bible[ 62 ]Jonah participated in drawing batch
In the Qur’A?n Jonah participated in pulling batch and was defeated.[ 63 ]While In the Bible the captain went down to Jonah ‘s cabin and pulled him out of bed. “ They said to one another, “ Come, allow us project tonss, so that we may cognize for whose cause this problem has come upon us. ” So they cast tonss, and the batch fell on Prophet Jonah. ”[ 64 ]
In the Bible the crewmans asked inquiry from Jonah as to what he had done to do storm on them. He confessed that he was running off from the Lord ‘s will. They told the crewmans to throw him overboard to save their lives[ 65 ]. They did the same. While in the Qur’A?n he was swallowed by the fish[ 66 ], we can deduce that he was thrown in H2O.
8. Jonah in the Fish Stomach:
Jonah thaught at that place had to be a Godhead wisdom behind the event. He jumped into the sea. God commanded a immense fish to get down Jonah[ 67 ]. He ordered the fish non to eat his flesh.[ 68 ]He was supposed to be kept for sometime[ 69 ]in the tummy of the fish as a captive with his flesh and castanetss unharmed.[ 70 ]The fish was swimming deep down in the sea through the dark H2O[ 71 ]. There, Jonah was enduring heartache and great sorrow[ 72 ]. He, in that province of depression took safety from God and started praying to Him in darkness[ 73 ].
Similarities and Differences:
In both the Bibl[ 74 ]vitamin E and the Qur’A?n[ 75 ]as Jonah was droping into the sea, a large fish ( whale ) swallowed him.
In the Qur’A?n if Jonah had non proclaimed God ‘s Purity, he would remain in the fish belly till the twenty-four hours when the dead will be raised.[ 76 ]It is non mentioned in the Bible.
9. Jonah penitence accepted:
Almighty God accepted Jonah supplications. He was thrown by the fish at a shore.[ 77 ]When he came out of the fish he was ill[ 78 ]. He found that he could non stand the heat of the Sun which was someway firing his tegument.[ 79 ]He got highly weak. So God commanded a calabash works to turn over him.[ 80 ]He could now rest in the shadiness of its foliages and be protected against the Sun and the flies[ 81 ]. A wild caprine animal used to come and feed Jonah by God ‘s Command to recover his lost strength[ 82 ].
Similarities and Differences:
In the Bible Prophet Jonah sat in the giant ‘s abdomen for three yearss and darks. He spends that clip in supplication, thanking God for salvaging him. Jonah realized the miracle that God saved him. He was genuinely thankful. Prophet Jonah was sincere in his supplication.[ 83 ]In the Qur’A?n, besides he was sinsere in his supplications[ 84 ]. Thus God cast him in wilderness in a reproachable province[ 85 ].
In the Qur’A?n[ 86 ]Almighty God cast him ( Prophet Jonah ) ashore in the unfastened while he was badly. He caused a tree to turn over him.[ 87 ]
In both the Bible[ 88 ]and the Qur’A?n after his ( Prophet Jonah ) supplications God responded to Jonah and rescued him from the hurt.[ 89 ]
10. God reminded Jonah ‘s error:
After a short clip, Prophet Jonah recovered and became sound and healthy once more. One twenty-four hours as he returned to his topographic point, the calabash works had dried off. He felt sorry at this alteration[ 90 ]. Almighty God reminded him that he did non felt sorry, when he asked the chastisment for the Nenevites, who were more than hundred 1000 work forces. God than directed him to travel back to his folk for his people now believe in God and had stopped idolizing graven images.[ 91 ]When Prophet Jonah reached his metropolis he prayed to God and his people accepted him once more as their Prophet[ 92 ]. They enjoyed a great life every bit long as it was destined for them by Almighty God[ 93 ].
Similarities and Differences:
In Bible Jonah prayed to God, “ Ah, Lord, was non this I said when I was still in my state? Therefore I fled antecedently to TarshA«sh ; for I know that You are a gracious and merciful God, decelerate to anger and abundant in loving kindness, One who relents from making injury. Therefore now, O Lord, please take my life from me, for it is better for me to decease than to populate,[ 94 ]while In Qur’A?n, when DhunA«n ( Prophet Jonah ) walked off in choler, he thought that God would ne’er set him to problem. Then ( Jonah ) said in the deepness of darkness, there is no God but God. Pure are God. Indeed he ( Jonah ) himself was among the incorrect actors.[ 95 ]
Decision:
Prophet Jonah was among the Hebrewss and his state was among the idolizers. He preached to them the faith of true God, but they refused to accept. He lost all his hopes and invited God ‘s wrath on his state. The prophesier departed from the town and the torture appeared. Prophet Jonah ‘s state, seeing the torture, started mourning to inquire penitence from God. They were forgiven but Prophet Jonah, being gone to another town without inquiring Godhead permission, was given the penalty. Resultantly, he was kept in the fish for a certain clip.
Lessons From Jonah Story
The narrative of Prophet Jonah teaches us:
To demo forbearance and seek permission from God.
That whoever asks penitence from God would be answered by Him, as the state of Prophet Jonah after inquiring penitence from God was saved from God ‘s torture, while Jonah being a Prophet was given penalty and was kept in the tummy of fish for sometime.
About obeisance, willingness of spirit, gratitude, compassion, God ‘s clemency and forbearance.
That no adult male should take upon himself to judge God ‘s wrath or Gods Mercy.
That God forgives wickednesss on true penitence, whether they are in a righteous adult male or among the wicked people.
That God program will ever predominate and can ne’er be defeated, as the fish kept Prophet Jonah in his tummy for specific clip without eating him.
That supplication can alter God ‘s purpose as if Jonah had non proclaimed God ‘s Purity ; he would remain in fish ‘s belly till the twenty-four hours when the dead will be raised.
