Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan at 3. 776 m. Mount Fuji was present about 10. 000 old ages ago. The vent last erupted in 1707-08. It is located on both sides of the boundary of Shizuoka and Yamanashi prefectures merely West of Tokyo. It is located near the Pacific seashore of cardinal Honshu.
It is Japan’s highest extremum and the most beautiful. it is the mountain of all mountains. Mount Fuji is merely approximately in the center of the Nipponese archipelago. On a clear twenty-four hours you can see it from Tokyo. 130 kilometer to the E. Its olympian profile can be seen more than 300 km off. It rises 3. 776 metres about sea degree. doing it the 29th tallest vent in the universe. It is a beautiful. about perfect cone. and the beauty is made complete with lakes dammed by lava flows. rivers and pools
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The country is rich in wildlife and natural flora. Fuji is an active vent ; from clip to clip it erupts. throwing out lava and clinkers. Since ancient times. people have thought it that it is blessed ; some even worshipped it as a God. These beliefs led more and more people to mount the mountain in mediaeval times and in the eighteenth century shrines were made all over Japan to esteem the mountain. Today. about 300. 000 people climb every twelvemonth. gaining their dream to acquire to the top at least one time in their life-time. Mount Fuji continues to hold a particular topographic point in the Black Marias of the Japanese.
The Japanese have developed a strong bond with Mount Fuji. and the history of Nipponese art shows it. There have been pulling and verse forms on Mount Fuji. They day of the month from the eleventh century. Fuji appears in art because it has been admired as a symbol of beauty.
Mount Fuji’s longitude is at 138°451 E and its latitude is 35°215 N. It is 3775 meters above sea degree. The temperature varies between -18° to 8°C. The clime is really cold due to the height and the cone is covered by snow throughout the twelvemonth and the higher up you go the colder it is.
The Nipponese archipelago is thought to lie above the borders of five home bases. These big slabs move about. collide and slide under and over each other. doing Japan more likely to hold temblors and volcanic eruptions. Mount Fuji is located merely about in the center of the archipelago. about above where three of the home base meets. It has erupted violently many times in its history.
The Fuji we see today developed on top of two older vents. About 10. 000 old ages ago. one of these mountains. Old Fuji Volcano began throwing out immense sums of lava everyplace. Over the following thousand old ages. out of this pandemonium came the form of the mountain that now exists. Other ulterior eruptions gave the coating touches to the beautiful cone seen today.
The most recent violent activity lasted about 300 old ages. during the 9th. 10th and 11th centuries. The big forested upland and legion lakes are the consequence we see today. Then in 1707. the vent eruption opened up three craters and caused a batch of harm to small towns and farming area. It sent immense clouds of volcanic ash that rained down on the large metropolis of Tokyo.
Mount Fuji has been hibernating since its last eruption in 1707 which was about 300 old ages now. But for a vent with a life span of 100s of 1000s of old ages. three centuries are about no clip at all. Geologists still believe that it is an active vent so would be absolutely normal for the mountain to break out once more at any clip and is merely kiping.
