Saint Anthony was a thirteenth century Franciscan Monk, Preacher and miracle worker. His birth name was Franciscan Thaumaturgust. When Franciscan Thaumaturgust became a Franciscan monastic he was given the name of Anthony. Saint Anthony was born about 800 old ages ago in 1195 in Lisbon, Portugal. Saint Anthony was loyal to his church and deeply in love with God. His cognition of the Bible and penetration was unbelievable. Harmonizing to Nugent, he was called in his twenty-four hours “ The Hammer of Heretics ” and “ The Ark of the Testament. ” ( Nugent XIV ) .
Saint Anthony was a simple adult male and a holy illustration of functioning Christ. His message of following Christ still speaks to us today ( Beahn 119 ) . At the age of 15, Saint Anthony was educated in the Cathedral School, merely outside the metropolis ‘s walls. Saint Anthony joined the Canons Regular of St. Augustine, prior to St. Vincent. Since he felt his relations visited him excessively often, he received permission from his higher-up to travel to the convent of Santa Croce in Coimbra. Saint Anthony stayed there for eight old ages, passing most of his clip entirely analyzing and praying. ( Knight ) .
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Harmonizing to Steinbrock, Saint Anthony became a Franciscan monastic because of the decease in 1220 of five Franciscan monastics ( St. Bernard, St. Peter, St. Otho, St. Accursius, and St. Adjutus ) who had been wholly faithful to the Catholic Church. They were decapitated and their organic structures were mutilated in Morocco, North Africa. Saint Anthony, desiring to follow in their footfalls of martyrdom, became a Franciscan monastic. After the fall ining the Franciscan order, he merely lived for ten more old ages ( Steinbrock ) .
Saint Anthony believed that a sermonizer ‘s end must be to convey hearers to repentance and a entire and echt desire to turn away from wickedness, non merely major wickednesss, but all wickednesss. Saint Anthony practiced sincere sorrow, through confession and designed all of his discourses around repentance, with the purpose of amendment and sorrow when squealing wickedness. ( Nugent XIV )
Harmonizing to Saunders, “ St. Anthony was credited with many miracles during his life-time. ” One miracle happened in Limoges, France while he was prophesying on Holy Thursday at St. Pierre du Queriox Church. During his discourse he remembered that he was supposed to sing a lesson in the Divine Office, back where he lived at his monastery. It was so reported that he appeared at the same time prophesying in the church and singing the lesson at the monastery ( Saunders ) .
Another miracle attributed to St. Anthony is that he received an phantom of Baby Jesus. One dark before Saint Anthony went to bed he decided to read the Bible. All of a sudden piece reading, he saw Baby Jesus lying on the Bible and in his weaponries. Baby Jesus began touching and loving St. Anthony ‘s face. This is why most exposure of Saint Anthony are of him keeping the Baby Jesus ( Saunders ) .
On October 3, 1226 Anthony traveled through La Provence, and returned to Italy. During this expedition another miracle happened to him. St. Anthony was burnt out by the long journey. He and his confederate entered the house of a hapless adult female and she offered them vino and staff of life. In her hastiness to function them the adult females forgot to crest the wine-barrel. St. Anthony ‘s confederate so broke his vino glass. Anthony instantly began to pray. Suddenly the glass was as if by magic put back together in forepart of their eyes, and the empty barrel went from no vino to full with vino ( Knight ) .
Saint Anthony was elected Minister Provincial of Emilia after his return from Italy. But on May 30th, 1230 he decided to pass more clip prophesying so he resigned the office at the General Chapter of Assisi, and retired to the Convent of Padua. The last Lent he preached was in 1231. Over 30,000 people came from all parts of the universe to see and hear him talk. The last discourses for Saint Anthony radius of the inappropriateness of hatred and hostility. ( Knight )
Saint Anthony became really badly in 1231 and went to the forest retreat, Camposampiero with two other monastics for relaxation. Anthony lived in a cell built for him under the subdivisions of a walnut tree. After his stay on the manner back to Padua, Saint Anthony died at age 35. On the 13th of June in 1231, at the Poor Clare convent at Arcella, the great talker was announced dead ( Nugent 79 ) .
Harmonizing to Saunders, right after his decease the kids in the streets started shouting, “ The sanctum Father is dead. St. Anthony is dead. ” Thirty old ages upon his burial, people opened his vault and found his organic structure had vanished in thin air, except for his lingua. St. Bonaventure grabbed the lingua and kissed it. Harmonizing to Saunders, Saint Bonaventure so exclaimed, “ O Blessed lingua that had ever praised the Lord, and made others bless Him, now it is apparent what great virtue 1000 hast before God. ” To this twenty-four hours, many people have received miracles at the grave of St. Anthony in Padua ( Saunders ) .
Harmonizing to Saunders, “ Pope Pius XII declared St. Anthony a Doctor of the Church on January 16, 1946. ” Many people around the universe continue to pray to St. Anthony for strength and sorrowful penitence, every bit good as for aid in happening lost points ( Saunders ) .
