Pakistan was a leading member of the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO) and the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) from its adoption in 1954-55 and allied itself with the United States during the most of the Cold war. In 1971-72 •Trade embargo •In April 1979, the United States suspended most economic assistance to Pakistan over concerns about Pakistan’s atomic bomb project under the Foreign Assistance Act. [34] •Relations since 2001 •After the September 11 attacks in 2001 in the United States, Pakistan became a key ally in the war on terrorwith the United States.
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In 2001, US President George W. Bush pressured the government into joining the USwar on terror. Pervez Musharraf acknowledges the payments received for captured terrorists in his book: We’ve captured 689 and handed over 369 to the United States. We’ve earned bounties totaling millions of dollars —Former President of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf •In 2003, the US officially forgave US$1 billion in Pakistani debt in a ceremony in Pakistan as one of the rewards for Pakistan joining the US war on terror. Today’s signing represents a promise kept and another milestone in our expanding partnership,” US Ambassador Nancy Powell said in a statement, “The forgiveness of $1 billion in bilateral debt is just one piece of a multifaceted, multibillion dollar assistance package. ” The new relationship between the United States and Pakistan is not just about September 11,’ Powell said. “It is about the rebirth of a long-term partnership between our two countries. ” However Pakistan support of the U. S. and its war has angered many Pakistanis that do not support it.
