The ancient Roman republic’s legions were primarily infantry troopswho had a large stake in defeating Carthage because they were landowners. As land owners they had a clear stake in preserving theirwealth and defeating foreign threats. As mentioned earlier, theRoman military had developed a superior infantry formation called”legions”. The legions were well disciplined soldiers who had aregular set of maneuvers that helped increase their chances inbattles.
The land forces of Carthage were not as powerful as their navalforces. The armies of Carthage were mercenaries with no particularloyalty to Carthage other than the monies Carthage paid them.

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