Introduction
For this essay I will be comparing the beliefs and patterns in that of Buddhism and Christianity. Buddhism is about 2,500 old ages old and there is presently about 376 million followings while Christianity is about 6,000 old ages old and there is presently about 2 billion followings worldwide. There are many subdivisions off of the two faiths the two chief Buddhist religious orders are Theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism. The chief religious orders of Christianity are Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican and Protestant Christianity For centuries, Buddhism has been the dominant faith of the Eastern universe. Today it remains the prevailing faith in China, Japan, Korea, and much of Southeast Asia. With the rise of the Asiatic population in the U.S. , Buddhism has made a enormous impact in the United States and Australia with approximately 300,000 Buddhists in the U.S entirely. Christianity is largely practiced in North America, South America, Russia, Europe, and Australia.
Foundation
Christianity was founded in 29AD by Jesus of Nazareth. Born to a Virgin Mary 2000 old ages ago Jesus was said to be sent to earth by God to learn love and company. During his clip on Earth Jesus was said to hold cured, saved and performed many miracles. Jesus was arrested by Pontius Pilate and sentenced to decease by crucifixion beside two robbers. Jesus had promised that he would come back to Earth after he had died so the grave he was buried in was guarded. On the 3rd twenty-four hours after Jesus died he rose from the dead and appeared to trusters stating them to baptize and learn others about God. A bible was written about God before and after Jesus died and it is used as a usher of life by many Christians today.
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Buddhism
Buddhism was founded in 520 BCE in Northeast India by an Indian prince named Siddhartha Gautama. His male parent Suddhodana was the swayer of a territory near the Himalayas which now today is the state of Nepal. Suddhodana confined his boy to the castle and surrounded him with wealth and pleasances to shelter his boy from the harsh outside universe. One twenty-four hours Siddhartha took a trip outside the castle walls and saw things such as illness, decease, poorness and beggary. Distressed by the agony he saw he decided to go forth all his luxuries and happen an reply to agony.
He traveled the state seeking wisdom and studied the instructions of Hinduism lasting on merely one grain of rice a twenty-four hours until he realized starvation was non the reply to felicity of the organic structure or head. Siddhartha turned to a life of speculation and whilst under a tree known as the Bohdi tree ( tree of wisdom ) he experienced the highest grade of felicity called Nirvana. He so became known as the Buddha ( the enlightened one ) and believed he knew the replies to stop hurting and agony. He began his instruction to people in India since many had broken off from Hinduism. By the clip of his decease at age 80, Buddhism had become a major faith in India and within three centuries had spread to all of Asia.
In Christianity it is said that Jesus was sent by an angel to Virgin Mary so that Jesus could learn people and died making so. Compared to Buddhism where it is said that Siddhartha was conceived of course into a rich household and began seeking a life without enduring and went about it with speculation.
Major Festivals and Celebrations
Christian religion
Easter is one of the biggest day of the months on the Christian calendar and celebrates the decease and Resurrection of Jesus Crist. It is celebrated during April. The 46 yearss taking up to April is called Lent and it is a clip to reflect on the things we have and live a simpler life. Easter is traditionally celebrated by traveling to church and listening to bible poetries, anthem and narratives. Another major twenty-four hours on the Christian calendar is Christmas. Christmas is a twenty-four hours we celebrate Jesus ‘ birth on the twenty-fifth December. Christians celebrate Christmas by seting up visible radiations, cooking large household dishes, traveling to church and observing by giving to people.
Buddhism
Buddhist New Year celebrates the new beginning of the lunar calendar it is celebrated for three yearss before the first full Moon in April. Buddhist New Year is celebrated by cleaning their houses, adorning everything in coloured visible radiations, H2O battles to cleanse the psyche, perform dances and fix particular New Year dishes. The holiest clip in the Buddhist calendar is Vesak. Vesak is a twenty-four hours observing Buddha ‘s birth, enlightment and decease and it is celebrated on the first full Moon twenty-four hours in May, except in a leap twelvemonth when the festival is held in June. It is celebrated by traveling to their local temple for morning services where chants, poetries, anthem and negotiations take topographic point. Temples are decorated with Buddhist flags and visible radiations, and shrines filled with flowers, fruits and other offerings. It is a twenty-four hours where the 8 principles are normally practiced.
Differences between the two faiths jubilations is that Christians celebrate Jesus ‘ birth at Christmas were as Buddhists celebrate Buddha ‘s Birthday, enlightment and decease in one twenty-four hours called Vesak. ( see fig.1 )
Central Beliefs and Teachings
Christian religion
In Christianity There is considered one God ( a three of the male parent, the boy and the holy spirit. ) that created the Eden and Earth in six yearss and rested on the 7th. It believes that one individual will be created by God, will decease one time and travel on to purgatory where it is here that they are judged to travel to heaven or hell. Christianity believes we suffer because we sin and that so we will be sent to hell. In Christian belief, angels were created good and some rebelled against God and turned to devils controlled by a devil leader named Satan.
Praying is a spiritual ritual that people do to link to god spiritually and as we pray we praise god ( thanking him for what he has done for us. ) , confess and repent wickednesss, and we ask things for ourselves and other people. Christians go to church to hear narratives and listen to messages that God would desire us to follow. Jesus taught Christians them the 10 commandments, the 10 commandments are regulations made by Jesus to assist us populate a sin- free life. ( See Fig.2 )
Buddhism
Buddhists do non believe in any God, but does non except the being of a God either so many Buddhists choose their ain God or Gods ( similar to Hinduism ) . It teaches nil about creative activity or an terminal to existence but Buddhists preponderantly believe in Evolution, a scientific procedure where the environment adapts to alterations through mutant. Buddhists believe in constructs such as reincarnation were the psyche has no boundaries and will go on to be reborn until the province of Nirvana so the concatenation of metempsychosiss is ended. Nirvana is an ageless province of being when one ends all agony and desires. Buddhists believe that agony is caused by cravings and desires. Nirvana is reached by following the Nobel Eightfold Path ( see Fig. 3 )
Meditation is frequently practiced in Buddhism as it is seen as a clip to use ideas, still ideas, and detect ideas. During this the go-between intentionally thinks of different types of ideas for the intent of arousing different emotions and behaviour. Many Buddhists cut meat out of their diet from compassion and public assistance of other life animals. Vegetarianism is non required to follow the Buddha ‘s instructions.
Christians believe in one God that created the Earth compared to Buddhists who believe in their ain chosen God or Gods and that the Earth was created through development. Similarly Meditating is a Buddhists manner to link and uncover different emotions whilst praying is a Christian ‘s manner to link to god.
Decision
Christianity and Buddhism
The relationships between the two faiths include the fact that they follow regulations in order to populate a similar more happy life and both Christianity and Buddhism advise that a more simple life brings more felicity. Christianity and Buddhism celebrate the New Year but at different times and in different ways in making so but both aim to wish the New Year good fortune, luck and felicity. In decision the differences between Christianity and Buddhism are important and they outweigh the similarities between the two beliefs.
Appendix A
( Fig. 1 )
The Eight Precepts are:
Not to kill.
Not to steal.
Not to prosecute in improper sexual activity.
Not to indulge in incorrect address.
Not to take intoxicant drinks and drugs.
To abstain from taking nutrient at unreasonable times.
To forbear from animal pleasances such as dance, singing and self-adornment.
To forbear from utilizing high and epicurean seats in order to pattern humbleness.
( Fig. 2 )
The 10 Commandments:
1. ‘You shall hold no other Gods before Me. ‘
2. ‘You shall non do for yourself a carven image — any similitude of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the Earth beneath, or that is in the H2O under the Earth. ‘
3. ‘You shall non take the name of the LORD your God in vain. ‘
4. ‘Remember the Sabbath twenty-four hours, to maintain it holy. ‘
5. ‘Honor your male parent and your female parent. ‘
6. ‘You shall non slay. ‘
7. ‘You shall non perpetrate criminal conversation. ‘
8. ‘You shall non steal. ‘
9. ‘You shall non bear false informant against your neighbour. ‘
10. ‘You shall non covet your neighbour ‘s house ; you shall non covet your neighbour ‘s married woman, nor his male retainer, nor his female retainer, nor his ox, nor his donkey, nor anything that is your neighbour ‘s. ‘
Baronial Eightfold Way:
1.Right beliefs
2. Right aspirations
3. Right address
4. Right behavior
5. Right support
6. Right attempt
7. Right heedfulness
8. Right meditational attainment
