Chapter I
( AIR POLLUTION )

I. Background of the survey:
* Harmonizing to the survey Metro Manila including Quezon City is much polluted because of the atoms emitted by 1000 of motor vehicles providing the streets/roads of whole Metro Manila and mundane they contribute to a big extent to the big smoky haze of the city. Commuters like us pupils that are utilizing landrovers. bikes. and other non-air-conditioned manner of conveyance have taken or prone to the harmful atoms in the air. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons ( PAHs ) are malignant neoplastic disease doing pollutants chemicals that are release by the burning procedure in the motor vehicles.

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Other surveies shows commuters. occupants and including like us are exposing to the harmful toxins in the air that can do wellness hazards including malignant neoplastic disease. Other cause of Air pollution that can do to our wellness is smoking and the second-hand fume around the campus country. all we know smoking is really unsafe to our wellness but many of us are still smoking. the fume from their coffin nails are besides can harm the wellness of the non-smokers around wellness because the fume from their coffin nails are incorporating chemicals like H nitrile. Benzene. methanal and etc. that can harm to the wellness of others. * As we know STI COLLEGE FAIRVIEW is located REGALADO Ave. and regalado avenue is one of the busy roads of Quezon City and a batch of public and private vehicle travel around our campus/ country that’s why we are prone to AIR POLLUTION and the add-on of the heavy tobacco users.

Here are the some effects of air pollution harmonizing to DOH Fine particulate affair ( PM 2. 5 ) and ozone are pollutants of serious wellness concern in Metro Manila ; ¦Motor vehicles are the major beginnings of particulate pollution in Metro Manila ; ¦Considerable morbidity and mortality due to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases could hold been prevented with better air quality in Metro Manila in 2002 ; ¦For every 10?g/m3 additions in PM10. incidence rates for respiratory and natural mortality addition by 2. 6 % and 3. 9 % . severally ; ¦Indoor PM10 increases as out-of-door PM10 increases with coffin nail smoke as important subscriber to indoor PM10 degrees ; ¦ Better cooking fuel quality reduces happening of hospital admittances.

Family utilizing LPG as fuel for cookery has the lowest hospital admittances of 19. 3 % compared with those utilizing wood ( 27. 3 % ) and kerosene ( 25. 3 % ) . ¦ Child Health:

– Incidence of respiratory symptoms and diseases additions as degree of exposure to particulate affair pollution additions ; – Asthma incidence rate is 14. 9 per 1. 000 population in high PM10 exposure country. 11. 5 in medium exposure country and 8. 2 in low exposure country. – Significant hazard factors for respiratory symptoms are age. indoor NO2 degree. cooking fuel and educational attainment of female parents ; – There is a important betterment in blood lead degrees among kids in Metro Manila. In 2003. merely 34. 6 % of survey kids exceeded the US Centre for Disease Control guideline value of 10 ?g/dl. an betterment from the 90. 3 % value in 2000. ¦Adult Health:

– The type of family cookery fuel and figure of tobacco users in the family are important forecasters of respiratory symptoms among grownups ; – Fine particulate pollution contributes to events of respiratory symptoms and diseases

The same survey estimated the deceases in Metro Manila attributable to PM10 degree above 50?g/m3 were from 230 to 390 individuals

II. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

III. SCOPE & A ; LIMITATION

* The range of this survey is the pupils of STI COLLEGE FAIRVIEW and other pupils of OLFU that are prone to air pollution and the pupils that holding wellness jobs like asthma and etc. * The restriction of smoking country for the tobacco users is atlease 10 metres off from the campus country.

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